The battery management system is an electronic system that controls and protects a rechargeable battery to guarantee its best performance, longevity, and safety. The BMS tracks the battery’s condition, generates secondary data, and generates critical information reports. The state of charge (SOC), state of health (SOH), and residual capacity are three important metrics tracked and calculated by the BMS. Additionally, it monitors crucial variables like current, voltage, and temperature. Furthermore, the BMS actively guards the battery against risks like deep discharge, overcharging, overheating, and over-current conditions.

Battery Management System (BMS) is an electronic device that can monitor and manage batteries. It collects and calculates parameters such as voltage, current, temperature and SOC (state of charge), and then controls the battery's charge and discharge process to protect the battery, improve the battery's overall performance, and extend the battery's service life.

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